From: ATK
MAKES ONE 11-INCH TART, SERVING 10 TO 12
This tart has several components, but each can be prepared ahead, and the tart is baked several hours before serving. If you cannot find blanched slivered almonds, use whole blanched almonds, but chop them coarsely before processing to make sure they form a fine, even grind. The pears should be ripe but firm, the flesh giving slightly when gently pressed with a finger. Purchase the pears a few days ahead and allow them to ripen at room temperature. If they ripen before you need them, refrigerate them and use them within a day or two, or poach them and hold them in their syrup (they will keep for about 3 days). Many tasters liked the bright, crisp flavor of pears poached in Sauvignon Blanc. Chardonnay-poached pears had deeper, oakier flavors and were also well liked.
INGREDIENTS
Poached Pears
1 bottle white wine (750 ml)
2/3 cup granulated sugar (about 4 1/2 ounces)
2 tablespoons lemon juice from 1 lemon plus 4 or 5 large strips zest removed with vegetable peeler
3 inch piece cinnamon stick
15 whole black peppercorns
3 whole cloves
1/8 teaspoon table salt
1/2 vanilla bean, slit in half lengthwise (optional)
4 ripe but firm pears (about 8 ounces each), preferably Bosc or Bartlett
Tart Pastry (Pâte Sucrée)
1 large egg yolk
2 tablespoons heavy cream
1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract
1 1/2 cups unbleached all-purpose flour (7 1/2 ounces)
3/4 cup confectioners' sugar (3 ounces)
1/4 teaspoon table salt
10 tablespoons unsalted butter (1 1/4 sticks), very cold, cut into 1/2-inch cubes
Almond Filling (Frangipane)
4 ounces blanched slivered almonds (1 cup)
1/2 cup granulated sugar (3 1/2 ounces)
1/8 teaspoon table salt
1 large egg
1 large egg white
1/2 teaspoon almond extract
1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract
6 tablespoons unsalted butter, cut into 6 pieces and softened to room temperature
Glaze
1/4 cup apple jelly
INSTRUCTIONS
TO POACH THE PEARS:
Combine wine, sugar, lemon juice and zest, cinnamon, peppercorns, cloves, and salt in large, nonreactive saucepan.
Scrape seeds from vanilla bean pod (if using), and add seeds and pod to saucepan.
Bring mixture to simmer over medium heat, stirring occasionally to dissolve sugar.
Meanwhile, halve, core, and peel pears.
Slide pears into simmering wine; increase heat to high and return to simmer; then reduce heat to low and simmer; covered; until pears are tender; toothpick or skewer inserted into pear should slide in and out with very little resistance; and outer edges of pears have turned translucent; about 10 minutes; turning pears in liquid halfway through poaching time using wooden spoon or spatula.
Off heat, cool pears in liquid, partially covered, until pears have turned translucent and are cool enough to handle, about 1 hour. (Pears and liquid may be transferred to nonreactive bowl or container, cooled to room temperature, covered, and refrigerated for up to 3 days.)
FOR THE TART PASTRY:
Whisk together yolk, cream, and vanilla in small bowl.
Combine flour, sugar, and salt in food processor with four 1-second pulses.
Scatter butter pieces over flour mixture; pulse to cut butter into flour until mixture resembles coarse meal, about twenty 1-second pulses.
With machine running, add egg mixture and process until dough comes together, about 12 seconds.
Turn dough onto sheet of plastic wrap and press into 6-inch disk; wrap with plastic wrap and refrigerate at least 1 hour or up to 48 hours.
Remove dough from refrigerator (if refrigerated longer than 1 hour, let stand at room temperature until malleable).
Unwrap and roll out between lightly floured large sheets of parchment paper or plastic wrap (or piece 4 small sheets together to form 2 large sheets) to 15-inch round. (If dough becomes soft and sticky, slip onto baking sheet and refrigerate until workable, about 20 minutes.)
Transfer dough to tart pan by rolling dough loosely over rolling pin and unrolling over 11-inch tart pan with removable bottom.
Working around circumference of pan, ease dough into pan corners by gently lifting dough with one hand while pressing dough into corners with other hand.
Press dough into fluted sides of pan, patching breaks or cracks if necessary. (If some edges are too thin, reinforce sides by folding excess dough back on itself.)
Run rolling pin over top of tart pan to remove excess dough. Set dough-lined tart pan on baking sheet or large plate and freeze 30 minutes. (Frozen dough-lined tart pan can be wrapped tightly in plastic wrap and frozen up to 1 month.)
Meanwhile, adjust oven rack to middle position and heat oven to 375 degrees.
Set dough-lined tart pan on baking sheet; lightly spray one side of 18-inch square heavy-duty extra-wide foil with nonstick cooking spray.
Press foil, greased-side down, inside frozen tart shell, folding excess foil over edge of tart pan; fill with metal or ceramic pie weights.
Bake until dry, pale gold, and edges have just begun to color, about 20 minutes, rotating halfway through baking.
Remove from oven and carefully remove foil and weights by gathering edges of foil and pulling up and out.
Set baking sheet with tart shell on wire rack and cool to room temperature, about 30 minutes.
FOR THE ALMOND FILLING:
Pulse almonds, sugar, and salt in food processor until finely ground, about 25 two-second pulses; process until as finely ground as possible, about 10 seconds longer.
Add egg and egg white, almond and vanilla extracts; process until combined, about 10 seconds.
Add butter and process until no lumps remain, about 10 seconds.
Scrape bottom and sides of bowl with rubber spatula and process to combine thoroughly, about 10 seconds longer. (Can be refrigerated in airtight container up to 3 days. Before using, let stand at room temperature about 30 minutes to soften, stirring 3 or 4 times.)
TO ASSEMBLE, BAKE, AND GLAZE THE TART:
Reduce oven temperature to 350 degrees.
Remove pears from poaching liquid; set pears cut-side down on triple thickness paper towels and pat dry with additional paper towels.
Follow illustrations 1 through 6, below, to spread frangipane in tart shell and slice and arrange pears.
Bake tart on baking sheet until crust is deep golden brown and almond filling is puffed, browned, and firm to the touch, about 45 minutes, rotating baking sheet halfway through baking time.
Cool tart on baking sheet on wire rack 10 minutes.
Bring jelly to boil in small saucepan over medium heat, stirring occasionally to smooth out lumps.
When boiling and completely melted, brush glaze on pears.
Cool tart to room temperature, about 2 hours. (Tart can be kept at room temperature longer but should be served the day it is made.)
Remove outer metal ring of tart pan, slide thin metal spatula between bottom of crust and tart pan bottom to release, then slip tart onto cardboard round or serving platter; cut into wedges and serve.